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History of the LEGO company: During the Great Depression, Danish carpenter Ole Kirk Christiansen struggled as furniture sales declined. To support his workshop, he began making miniature furniture models, which inspired him to create toys. In 1932, he founded the LEGO company in Billund, Denmark, originally producing wooden toys like cars, trains, and animals. The name "LEGO" comes from the Danish phrase "leg godt," meaning "play well".

The Battle of Borodino, fought on September 7, 1812, was one of the bloodiest single-day engagements of the Napoleonic Wars. Though Napoleon’s forces held the field, the battle was indecisive, as General Kutuzov’s Russian army withdrew in good order and remained combat-effective. With over 70,000 casualties, the costly encounter weakened the French advance and marked a critical moment in the failed invasion of Russia.

The Battle of Wagram, fought on July 5–6, 1809, was a major engagement of the Napoleonic Wars, resulting in a hard-fought yet decisive victory for Napoleon over the Austrian army led by Archduke Charles. As the largest battle in Europe at the time, involving over 300,000 troops, it highlighted Napoleon’s ability to recover from earlier setbacks. Despite heavy casualties, the French success forced Austria to seek an armistice, leading to the Treaty of Schönbrunn and temporarily strengthening Napoleon’s dominance in Europe.

The Battle of Hougoumont, fought on June 18, 1815, was a key engagement during the Battle of Waterloo. Intended by Napoleon as a diversion on Wellington’s right flank, it escalated into a fierce, day-long struggle. A small force of British and Allied troops held the fortified estate against repeated French attacks, drawing in significant French resources. Their determined defense played a vital role in disrupting Napoleon’s plans and contributed to his defeat.

The Battle of Monmouth, fought on June 28, 1778, near present-day Freehold, New Jersey, was a major but indecisive battle of the American Revolutionary War. It took place after British forces withdrew from Philadelphia, with General George Washington’s Continental Army in pursuit. The battle featured fierce combat and one of the largest artillery duels of the war. Although neither side secured a clear victory, the performance of the Continental Army showed its growing strength and discipline following its training at Valley Forge.

The Raid on Gananoque took place on September 21, 1812, during the War of 1812. American forces, led by Captain Benjamin Forsyth, attacked the town of Gananoque in Upper Canada to disrupt British supply lines between Montreal and Kingston. The British militia, mainly the 2nd Regiment of Leeds Militia, was forced to retreat. The Americans destroyed a government supply depot, seized valuable materials, and then withdrew back to the United States. The raid temporarily disrupted British operations in the region.

The Battle of Quebec, fought on December 31, 1775, was a key early conflict in the American Revolutionary War. The Continental Army’s attempt to capture Quebec City from British forces ended in a decisive defeat. The Americans suffered heavy casualties, including the death of General Richard Montgomery. This loss dashed hopes of bringing the province of Quebec into the rebellion and marked a significant setback for the Continental Army in their northern campaign.

The Battle of Germantown, fought on October 4, 1777, near Philadelphia, was a bold but unsuccessful American attack during the Revolutionary War. General George Washington’s surprise assault on British forces was hindered by fog and miscommunication, leading to confusion and an eventual retreat. Despite the loss, the battle showed American determination and helped gain international support, particularly from France.

The Battle of Cowpens, fought on January 17, 1781, was a turning point in the Southern Campaign of the American Revolutionary War. General Daniel Morgan’s American forces used a clever feigned retreat to trap and defeat British troops under Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton. The decisive victory dealt a major blow to British efforts in the South and boosted American morale.

The Battle of Kings Mountain, fought on October 7, 1780, was a key turning point in the American Revolutionary War. It was a fight between two groups of American colonists: the Patriot militia, who supported independence, and the Loyalist militia, who sided with the British. The Patriots won a decisive victory, dealing a major blow to British plans in the South and boosting support for the fight for independence.