Christmas has its roots in ancient pagan winter festivals, but the modern celebration of Christmas as we know it today was shaped by early Christians. In the 4th century, the Roman emperor Constantine converted to Christianity and made it the official religion of the Roman Empire. The church decided to replace the pagan winter solstice celebrations with a celebration of Christ's birth. The holiday gradually evolved over time, incorporating elements from other cultures and traditions. Today, Christmas is celebrated around the world as a time of joy, family, and giving.