Wilma Rudolph is famous for being the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympic games. In the 1960 Rome Olympics, she won the gold medal in the 100-meter sprint, the 200-meter sprint, and the 4x100-meter relay. She is also known for her courage and determination, as she overcame childhood illnesses and disabilities to become a successful athlete. She is an inspiration to many people, and her story of perseverance is a reminder that anything is possible with hard work and determination.