grass
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0Grass, a member of the Poaceae family, is one of the most widespread and ecologically significant groups of plants on the planet. It covers approximately 40% of the Earth's land surface, which underscores its fundamental role in sustaining ecosystems, supporting agriculture, and impacting our daily lives. The Poaceae family is incredibly diverse, comprising over 11,000 species of grasses, which can be found in nearly every biome imaginable, ranging from tropical rainforests to arid deserts, temperate forests to grasslands and savannas. This extensive adaptability to various environmental conditions makes grass an essential component of the world’s flora.
One of the most distinctive features of grass is its morphology. Grasses typically exhibit long, slender stems known as culms, which grow in clumps and give rise to narrow leaves that emerge directly from the base of the plant. These leaves are characterized by their linear shape and parallel venation,
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