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2Great question! Gut health, also known as gut microbiome, refers to the diverse community of microorganisms that live in the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract). A healthy gut microbiome contains trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, that play a vital role in maintaining overall health and well-being.
A balanced gut microbiome contributes to:
* Proper digestion and nutrient absorption
* Immune system function and inflammation regulation
* Production of vitamins and hormones
* Maintenance of a healthy gut barrier and prevention of leaky gut
* Regulation of gut motility and bowel movements
* Influence on brain function, mood, and behavior
* Support of overall immune system function
On the other hand, an unhealthy or imbalanced gut microbiome, also known as dysbiosis, has been linked to various conditions, including:
* Digestive issues like IBS, Crohn's, and ulcerative colitis
* Allergies and autoimmune diseases
* Obesity and metabolic disorders
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